Complete 5K Training Guide

8-week progressive training plan to achieve your 5K goals. Perfect for beginners, parkrun enthusiasts, and anyone looking to improve their 5K performance.

Training Duration

8 Weeks

Progressive plan building from base fitness to race readiness

Training Days

3-4 per week

Balanced approach with adequate recovery time

Target Level

Beginner to Intermediate

Suitable for first-time 5K runners to sub-25 minute goals

Weekly Mileage

8-15 miles

Gradually increasing volume with quality workouts

Training Plan Structure

Weeks 1-2: Base Building

Establish aerobic fitness and running consistency with easy-paced runs and basic speed work.

  • Focus on easy running
  • Build weekly mileage gradually
  • Introduce basic intervals
  • Establish running routine

Weeks 3-5: Speed Development

Introduce more structured speed work and tempo runs to improve lactate threshold and VO2 max.

  • Add tempo runs
  • Increase interval intensity
  • Practice race pace
  • Maintain easy run base

Weeks 6-7: Race Preparation

Fine-tune race pace and practice race tactics while maintaining fitness with reduced volume.

  • Race pace practice
  • Tactical preparation
  • Slight volume reduction
  • Mental preparation

Week 8: Taper & Race

Reduce training volume while maintaining intensity to arrive fresh and ready for race day.

  • Reduced training volume
  • Maintain intensity
  • Race week preparation
  • 5K race day!

5K Training Pace Zones

Understanding and using the correct training paces is crucial for 5K success. Use our 5K pace calculator to determine your specific zones.

Easy Pace (Zone 1)

Target: 60-90 seconds slower than 5K pace

This should feel comfortable and conversational. You should be able to speak in full sentences while running. This pace builds your aerobic base and aids recovery.

Usage: 70-80% of your training should be at this pace

Tempo Pace (Zone 2)

Target: 15-20 seconds slower than 5K pace

Comfortably hard effort that you could sustain for 20-30 minutes. This improves your lactate threshold and teaches your body to clear lactate efficiently.

Usage: 1-2 tempo runs per week during speed development phase

5K Race Pace (Zone 3)

Target: Your goal 5K pace

The pace you plan to run on race day. Practice this pace regularly to develop neuromuscular efficiency and race-specific fitness.

Usage: Race pace intervals and time trials

Interval Pace (Zone 4)

Target: 5-15 seconds faster than 5K pace

Hard effort that improves VO2 max and running economy. These should feel challenging but controlled, typically done in shorter intervals with recovery.

Usage: Short intervals (200m-800m) with equal recovery

8-Week Training Schedule

Week 1: Base Building Foundation

Total: 8-10 miles Focus: Establish routine and easy running

Monday

Rest or Cross-Training

Complete rest or 20-30 minutes of low-impact activity (cycling, swimming, walking)

Tuesday

Easy Run

20-25 minutes easy pace + 4 x 30-second strides

Wednesday

Rest

Complete rest day for recovery

Thursday

Interval Training

10 min easy warm-up + 4 x 1 min at interval pace (1 min recovery) + 10 min cool-down

Friday

Rest

Complete rest day

Saturday

Easy Run

25-30 minutes easy pace

Sunday

Rest or Easy Walk

Rest or 20-30 minute easy walk

Week 4: Speed Development Peak

Total: 12-15 miles Focus: VO2 max and race pace development

Monday

Rest or Cross-Training

Rest or 30 minutes cross-training

Tuesday

Tempo Run

10 min warm-up + 15 min tempo pace + 10 min cool-down

Wednesday

Easy Run

25-30 minutes easy pace

Thursday

Interval Training

15 min warm-up + 5 x 3 min at race pace (90 sec recovery) + 10 min cool-down

Friday

Rest

Complete rest day

Saturday

Easy Run

35-40 minutes easy pace + 6 x 20-second strides

Sunday

Rest or Easy Activity

Rest or easy walk/bike ride

Week 8: Race Week Taper

Total: 6-8 miles Focus: Recovery and race preparation

Monday

Rest

Complete rest day

Tuesday

Easy Run + Strides

20 minutes easy + 4 x 20-second strides

Wednesday

Rest

Complete rest day

Thursday

Race Pace Practice

10 min warm-up + 3 x 1 min at race pace (1 min recovery) + 10 min cool-down

Friday

Rest

Complete rest day

Saturday

Easy Shakeout

15-20 minutes very easy + 3 x 15-second strides

Sunday

RACE DAY! 🏃‍♂️

5K Race - execute your race plan!

5K Race Day Strategy

Pre-Race Preparation

  • Night Before: Get 7-9 hours of sleep, eat familiar foods, lay out race gear
  • Race Morning: Eat 2-3 hours before, arrive 45-60 minutes early
  • Warm-up: 10-15 minutes easy jogging + 4-6 strides at race pace
  • Mental Preparation: Visualize your race plan and positive outcomes

Pacing Strategy

First Kilometre (0-1K)

Start conservatively, 5-10 seconds slower than goal pace. Let the field settle and find your rhythm.

Middle Section (1-4K)

Gradually build to goal pace by 2K. Maintain steady effort through 4K, staying relaxed and controlled.

Final Kilometre (4-5K)

Push hard from 4K mark. Give everything in the final 400m - this is where races are won!

Race Tactics

  • Positioning: Start in the appropriate section based on your goal time
  • Drafting: Run behind others when possible to save energy
  • Surging: Be ready to respond to moves, but don't get drawn into early battles
  • Finishing: Start your kick with 600-800m to go, final sprint at 200m

Race Day Checklist

  • ☐ Running shoes (broken in)
  • ☐ Race outfit (tested in training)
  • ☐ Race number and pins
  • ☐ Watch/GPS device
  • ☐ Water bottle
  • ☐ Post-race snack
  • ☐ Warm clothes for after
  • ☐ Positive attitude!

Common 5K Mistakes

  • Starting too fast
  • Not warming up properly
  • Wearing new gear on race day
  • Going out with faster runners
  • Giving up when it gets hard
  • Not having a race plan

Nutrition and Recovery

Training Nutrition

  • Eat balanced meals with carbs, protein, and healthy fats
  • Stay hydrated throughout the day
  • Fuel longer runs (45+ minutes) with carbohydrates
  • Eat within 30 minutes post-workout for recovery

Race Day Fueling

  • No fueling needed during a 5K race
  • Focus on pre-race hydration and carb loading
  • Eat familiar breakfast 2-3 hours before
  • Small sip of water if very hot conditions

Recovery Strategies

  • Get 7-9 hours of quality sleep each night
  • Take rest days seriously - no running
  • Do light stretching or yoga on easy days
  • Listen to your body and adjust training if needed

Get Your Personalized 5K Training Plan

This guide provides a solid foundation, but a personalized plan tailored to your specific fitness level, schedule, and goals will give you the best chance of 5K success.

  • ✓ Customized to your current fitness level
  • ✓ Adjusted for your specific goal time
  • ✓ Flexible scheduling options
  • ✓ Progressive difficulty adjustments
  • ✓ Injury prevention protocols
  • ✓ Race-specific strategy guide

For the price of a coffee - £2.99